Harako Meshi (Salmon and Roe Rice)

Harako Meshi

Harako Meshi (Salmon and Roe Rice) 1

Image: Wikimedia Commons

Harako meshi is an autumn local dish originating in the Arahama district of Watari Town, Miyagi Prefecture, in which rice is cooked in a broth made by simmering salmon meat, and then topped with flaked salmon and glossy salmon roe (harako) dipped in the same broth. It is said to have originated when, during an era when beach seine salmon fishing thrived near the mouth of the Abukuma River, fishermen would prepare it as a meal for themselves after a large catch. An episode is recorded that during the Edo period, when Date Masamune, who ruled Watari, visited to inspect flood-control works on the Abukuma River, local fishermen presented him with harako meshi, which he greatly enjoyed. It is also said that after returning to his castle, he spoke of its delicious taste to those around him, which became the catalyst for it to become known as a specialty of Watari. 'Harako' refers to the roe inside a salmon's belly, that is, its 'belly child' (hara-ko). As a seasonal delicacy available only from around September to November, when salmon migrate upstream, it is served at restaurants throughout the prefecture, centered on Watari Town.

Origin

The birthplace of harako meshi is said to be the Arahama district of Watari Town, located at the mouth of the Abukuma River. Beach seine salmon fishing once thrived in this area, and it is said that the dish originated when fishermen, after a large catch, used salmon meat and harako (salmon roe) to make a meal for themselves. The name 'harako' is said to derive from 'hara-ko,' meaning the roe inside a salmon's belly.

History

An episode is passed down that during the Edo period, when Date Masamune, who ruled Watari, inspected flood-control works on the Abukuma River, local fishermen presented him with harako meshi. It is said that Masamune greatly enjoyed the dish and, after returning to his castle, spoke of its delicious taste to those around him, and this tradition holds that it became the catalyst for the dish to become known as a specialty of Watari. Even today, the seasoning differs from household to household, and the dish remains so deeply rooted as a home-style flavor that 'ours is the best' is said to be a local catchphrase.

Features

The defining feature is that salmon meat is simmered in a soy-sauce-based broth, the rice is then cooked in that same broth, and the dish is attractively topped with flaked salmon and roe dipped in the broth. It was once made as a mixed rice dish with the ingredients stirred in, but today the style of arranging the salmon and roe separately and attractively has become the mainstream. As a seasonal local dish that can only be enjoyed in autumn, from around September to November when salmon migrate upstream, it is served mainly around Watari Town.

Main Ingredients

RiceSalmonSalmon roe (harako)Salmon simmering brothMitsuba (Japanese wild parsley)

How It Differs from Home Cooking

Homemade harako meshi differs from household to household in the seasoning of the broth and the way the ingredients are arranged, and it has been passed down with 'ours is the best' as a local catchphrase. While restaurants mainly serve it with the salmon and roe arranged separately and attractively, the original home-style version was often made as a mixed rice dish with the ingredients stirred in together, which is a key difference.

Famous Shops

旬魚・鮨の店 あら浜 亘理店

宮城県亘理郡亘理町荒浜中野183-8

Founded in 1993 in the Arahama district, the birthplace of the dish. It carries on the flavor passed down directly from the previous owner, a former fisherman. Harako meshi costs 3,850 yen per serving (tax included) and is available only from early September to early December.

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FAQ

Q. What does 'harako' mean?

A. 'Harako' refers to the roe inside a salmon's belly, written as 'hara-ko' (belly child), and it means salmon roe. Because the dish consists of rice cooked in a broth made by simmering salmon meat and topped with flaked salmon and harako, it is called 'harako meshi.'

#Salmon#Salmon Roe#Watari Town#Autumn Delicacy#Local Cuisine