Akahada-yaki

Akahada-yaki

Akahada-yaki 1

Image: Wikimedia Commons

Akahada-yaki is a pottery ware fired in the area stretching from western Nara City to Yamatokoriyama City, known for its soft, milky-white-tinged glaze and for 'Nara-e,' a decorative style depicting figures reminiscent of Gosho dolls. Tradition holds that during the Momoyama period, Toyotomi Hidenaga—lord of Yamatokoriyama Castle and younger brother of Toyotomi Hideyoshi—invited potters from Tokoname in Owari Province to open a kiln on Mt. Gojo (also called Mt. Akahada), though no reliable historical records or artifacts confirm this account. In the late Edo period, it became an official kiln under the patronage of the Yanagisawa family, lords of Koriyama Domain, and came to be counted among the 'Enshu Nanagama' (Seven Kilns favored by tea master Kobori Enshu). In the closing years of the Edo period, the master potter Okuda Mokuhaku revived Akahada-yaki through his exceptional skill, producing a wide range of works including Nara-e pieces, and is honored as the craft's great restorer. Today, several kilns spanning Yamatokoriyama City and Nara City each carry on the tradition with their own interpretations of glaze and decoration.

Origin

The name 'Akahada-yaki' is said to derive either from 'Akahada-yama,' an alternate name for Mt. Gojo where the kilns were located, or from the reddish tinge of the clay body—accounts vary. Tradition holds that during the Momoyama period, Toyotomi Hidenaga, lord of Yamatokoriyama Castle and younger brother of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, invited potters from Tokoname in Owari Province to open a kiln on Mt. Gojo, but no reliable historical records or artifacts have been found to confirm this period, leaving much of the ware's early history as legend.

History

In the late Edo period, Akahada-yaki received generous protection and patronage as an official kiln of the Yanagisawa family, lords of Koriyama Domain, and came to be counted among the 'Enshu Nanagama.' In the closing years of the Edo period, the master potter Okuda Mokuhaku (1799–1871) revived Akahada-yaki through his outstanding skill and is honored as the craft's great restorer. Today it continues to be fired at several kilns spanning Yamatokoriyama City and Nara City.

Features

Its defining characteristics are a soft, milky-white-tinged glaze and 'Nara-e,' a decorative style depicting endearing figures, deer, and landscapes reminiscent of Gosho dolls. Each kiln has its own character in glaze tone and decorative motifs, and the range of works spans tea utensils to everyday tableware.

Materials Used

Pottery clayGlazePigments (for Nara-e decoration)
Main Production Areas
  • Akahada-cho, Nara City
  • Naka-cho, Nara City
  • Asahi-cho, Yamatokoriyama City

Artisans & Workshops

赤膚山元窯 古瀬堯三

A kiln handed down as the official kiln of Yamatokoriyama Domain; the current head is Furuse Fumiko, the 8th generation. The workshop continues its pottery-making while preserving and using its climbing kiln, a nationally registered tangible cultural property.

Official site →

赤膚焼窯元 大塩昭山

A kiln in Naka-cho, Nara City that upholds traditional production using a climbing kiln while offering a wide range of pottery experiences, including decoration and hand-forming.

Official site →

赤膚焼窯元 小川二楽

A kiln counted among the Enshu Nanagama. Located near Kintetsu Koriyama Station, it sells pottery and offers hands-on pottery classes.

Official site →

How to Buy

Nakagawa Masashichi Nara Main Store
A craft specialty shop in the Shikasarukitsune Building in Nara, carrying Akahada-yaki bowls and small plates, including limited items available only here.Where to buy →PR
Akahada-yaki Kilnmaster Oshio Shozan Online Shop
An online store run by the kiln, offering everyday Akahada-yaki pieces such as teacups and plates decorated with Nara-e.Where to buy →PR

Hands-on Experiences

赤膚焼窯元 小川二楽

奈良県大和郡山市朝日町4-18

Reservation required. Tours take 20–30 minutes; decoration and hand-forming experiences take about 90 minutes.

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赤膚焼窯元 大塩昭山

奈良県奈良市中町4953

For small groups, decoration experience (teacup) from around 2,500 yen; hand-forming experience (1kg of clay) from around 3,500 yen.

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赤膚山元窯 古瀬堯三

奈良県奈良市赤膚町1049

Reservation required. Hand-forming experience from around 3,000 yen; decoration experience from around 800 yen.

View details →
#Ceramics#Nara-e#Yamatokoriyama City#Kiln